SAODS – Volume 3 Issue 10
| Publisher | : | Scienticon LLC |
|---|---|---|
| Article Inpress | : | Volume 3 Issue 10 – 2020 |
| ISSN | : | 2642-1623 |
| Issue Release Date | : | October 01, 2020 |
| Frequency | : | Monthly0 |
| Language | : | English |
| Format | : | Online |
| Review | : | Double Blinded Peer Review |
| : | saods@scienticon.org |
Volume 3 Issue 10
Editorial
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Wael M Zakaria
Tooth loss greatly affects the quality of life. It causes speech, appearance, and chewing disorder, as well as social disability. It also has a detrimental effect on the psychological state of the patient. Many conditions contribute to edentulism, such as caries and periodontal infections, which are known to be the major causes of dental loss. Other considerations, such as quality of oral health facilities, socio-economic status, educational level, smoking, location of employment and frequency of dental appointments have also a big role.
Research Article
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Antoine Petit-Breuilh Garrido, Pamela Troncoso Sansana and Carla Mendoza Rios
The aim present cross section study in order to determine vitality of teeth with coronary fractures. Furthermore, it relates to many clinical variables at the time of the urgency attention and later injuries which received treatment. Thirty-seven (37) tooth of twentytwo (22) patients had been taken care in a Trauma Project in the Clinic of Dental School of Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco, Chile. Between 1996 and 1999 the patients had been assessed and had been treated with a diagnosis of dental fracture coronary. In 2004 a re-assessment has been made by clinical interview, clinical test and complementary test (radiographic, cold, percussion and electrical test). Therefore, an evaluation of the answers have been made by Visual Analogous Scale (VAS) in order to determine the pulp diagnoses: vital and necrotic teeth. The results have been compared with variables like: type of fracture, radicular maturity and combined injuries which had been observed at the time of the re-assessment, among others. In order to analyse the results, a statistical Software-STATA 7,0 Exact test of Fisher and T of Student-was applied. From thirty-seven (37) teeth, thirty-one (31 = 83.8%) were diagnosed vital teeth, not existing statistical differences when comparing vital teeth with type of fracture (p = 0,357), radicular maturity (p = 0,206).
Finally, we concluded there is no correlation between prognosis of normal pulp teeth and the analysed clinical variables. Keywords:Dental Trauma; Normal Dental Pulp; Prognosis; Dental Pulp Diagnosis; Dental Fracture; Dental Pulp Vitality Test
Case Report
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Alessia Silva do Vale, Irineu Pedron, Thiago Gregnanin Pedron, Caleb Shitsuka and Irineu Gregnanin Pedron
Currently, the search for orthodontics presents scope not only for functional improvement and increment (ideal occlusion) but also driven by growing interest in facial aesthetics. Aesthetics, in turn, is very peculiar to each individual. Using concepts of geometric Visagism, in which we particularize dental beauty according to the original patient biotype, harmonizing their physical and dentogingival characteristics, we promote attractiveness and foster the perception of facial aesthetics even during the orthodontic treatment phase. The purpose of this study is to present the communion of these concepts – Visagism, harmonization and attractiveness – in an orthodontic patient who presented with a gummy smile. Keywords:Orthodontics; Perception; Dental Esthetic; Botulinum Toxins Type A
Short Communication
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Garima Rawat
Research Article
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Cabrera-Gómez E, Peserico-Dal Farra P and Sabater-Bolinaga A
Introduction: PRF or Platelet-Rich Fibrin is a platelet concentrate obtained from a patient’s venipuncture brought to a blood collection tube, without any blood thinners (anticoagulant), that goes through a centrifugation process and results into different types of growth factors that stimulate the cellular proliferation, it has been widely used on regenerative medicine because its biological qualities.
Objective: Establish the clinical and biological use of the A-PRF and I-PRF on the bone regenerative field through two different centrifugation protocols.
Materials and Methods: Sample of 8 surgical cases managed between October 2018 and January 2020, where both centrifugation protocols were applied to perform nine surgical procedures: alveolar preservation, immediate implants, second phase surgery, maxillofacial pathologies, maxillary sinus floor lift, dento-alveolar surgery, cover up palatal graft donor site and peri-implantitis, throughout a clinical and radiographic evaluation establishing a pre and post-surgical comparison.
Results: Bone neoformation, lack of infection, edema and bleeding, emergence profile improvement and keratinized gingiva formation was obtained in all 8 cases.
Discussion: The use of PRF in different scenarios on Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a useful tool for the operator because of its biological and immunological characteristics shown in the postoperative results.
Keywords:PRF; Utilities; Centrifuge; Clot
Case Report
Volume 3 | Issue 10
Shafees Koya, Akhter Husain, Ajithesh KV and Shiyas Koya
Forsus FRD and microimplants acts as a tremendous tool in orthodontic armamentarium. This article illustrates the efficiency of forsus FRD to correct a class II division I patient with severely increased overjet, traumatic deep bite and scissor bite along with micro implant intrusion. A female patient aged 13 Years 4 months with a Class II skeletal base and vertical growth tendency was reported. She presented with 14.5 mm over jet, 11.5 mm deep bite with palatal trauma and scissor bite extending from upper right second premolar to the left second premolar, 7 mm upper anterior spacing with proclination and 6 mm lower anterior crowding. Upper and lowers were bonded with MBT prescription and arch wires were sequenced till 0.019” x 0.025” stainless steel wire. Two micro implants were placed between the central and lateral incisors in the upper arch and loaded till a 4 mm of intrusion of the incisors were achieved. After 18 months of treatment, the current overjet was 7 mm and Forsus FRD was placed bilaterally and the mandible was gradually advanced to a Class I molar and canine relationship. Eight months later, the overjet was reduced to 2 mm and the Forsus was removed. The patient was successfully treated by non-extraction treatment approach with the advancement of the mandible over 31 months. A good functional and aesthetic result was achieved with a class I skeletal base with controlled vertical proportions and an Angles class I molar and canine relation.
Keywords:Class II Skeletal Pattern; Forsus FRD; Micro Implants; Growth Modulation; Scissor Bite; Deep Bite
